{"id":5616,"date":"2024-07-08T18:02:08","date_gmt":"2024-07-08T22:02:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/?p=5616"},"modified":"2024-07-08T18:02:08","modified_gmt":"2024-07-08T22:02:08","slug":"how-to-choose-the-right-sewing-machine-needle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/2024\/07\/how-to-choose-the-right-sewing-machine-needle\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Choose the Right Sewing Machine Needle"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"672\" src=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-mn.jpg\" alt=\"title image\" class=\"wp-image-5637\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-mn.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-mn-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-mn-150x101.jpg 150w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-mn-768x516.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Let&#8217;s talk about sewing machine needles. As far as sewing tools go they aren\u2019t trending or cute. They\u2019re probably more of an afterthought &#8211; meaning you\u2019ve selected the pattern, fabric, thread, and buttons, and didn\u2019t even think about a needle. People, the needle is one of the most important parts of a sewing machine. Without it, sewing would not be possible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The needle is tasked is to penetrate the fabric, and form a small hole through which it will guide the thread. Under the needle plate, the needle will support the thread as the looper\/hook brings the bobbin thread up and through the small thread loop, form a stitch<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And it will do all of this at some amazing speeds which is why using the correct needle can make a huge difference in the quality of your stitches.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Buying the correct needle starts with knowing which needle system your machine needs. Then what type and size your fabric needs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Becoming familiar with the common types and sizes of needles, the mistakes to avoid when it comes to machine needles, and the signs that you need a new needle might make the difference between a project well sewn or a project ruined.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"A Complete Guide to Sewing Machine Needles | The Daily Sew\" width=\"1140\" height=\"641\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/3csqOrZAVQ4?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Watch here or read on (FYI: this blog post contains more detail than the video)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Anatomy of a Needle<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"721\" src=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-10-1024x721.jpg\" alt=\"drawing of a swing machine needle with the parts labeled\" class=\"wp-image-5629\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-10-1024x721.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-10-300x211.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-10-150x106.jpg 150w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-10-768x541.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-10-1536x1081.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-10.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Parts of the needle (frontside):<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Shank &#8211; The shank is the upper section of the needle that is inserted into the sewing machine. On domestic sewing machine needles, the back of the shank is flat. On industrial machine needles, the shank is round.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Brand and Size &#8211; The brand and size are often etched into the shank though you may need a magnifying glass to read it<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Shoulder and color coding &#8211; The shoulder of the needle is the transition between the thicker shank and the thinner blade. On the shoulder, some brands add a color code to help you identify the type and\/or size of the needle.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Blade &#8211; The long narrow part of the needle is called the blade or shaft. The width of the blade varies and determines the size of the needle.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"647\" src=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-9-1024x647.jpg\" alt=\"drawing of sewing machine needle with thread laying in the groove\" class=\"wp-image-5628\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-9-1024x647.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-9-300x190.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-9-150x95.jpg 150w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-9-768x485.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-9-1536x970.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-9.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Groove &#8211; There is a long groove in the blade above the eye. This groove is where the thread will tuck into when the needle passes through the fabric to reduce friction and form the stitch. The groove&#8217;s size and length change with the needle&#8217;s size and type.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Eye &#8211; The eye of a sewing machine needle is near the point, which is opposite to where the eye of a hand sewing needle is. The eye is the hole that the thread goes through when you thread your sewing machine and it will vary in size depending on the type of needle.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tip or Point &#8211; The dangerous end of the needle is the sharp tip or point. Different shapes of the tip: sharp, angled to cut as it stitches or slightly rounded (but still sharp) are designed to be used on different fabrics.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">On the back of the needle:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Flat side &#8211; The shank of domestic machine needles will have a flat side. It has become most common for the flat side to be facing away from you when inserting the needle into the sewing machine but some machines will place the flat side to the right so it\u2019s very important to <strong>know your machine<\/strong>!<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Scarf &#8211; The scarf is an indent or hollow area above the eye of the needle. It allows the bobbin hook or looper to get close to the needle as it rotates by to grab the needle thread and form the stitch.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"686\" src=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-4-1024x686.jpg\" alt=\"two sewing machine needles\" class=\"wp-image-5622\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-4-1024x686.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-4-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-4-150x101.jpg 150w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-4-768x515.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-4-1536x1029.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-4.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Three Main Things You Need to Know to Choose the Correct Needle: System, Type, and Size<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Needle System<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Every machine is designed to work with a specific type of needle system also referred to as needle class. The system stands for the diameter and shape of the needle shank, and the length of the needle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The manufacturing industry has many specialized \u201csewing\u201d machines. Industrial sewing machines, blindstitch machines, overcast machines, buttonhole machines, sewing Automats, and more. Each machine is designed to hold a specific shape, diameter, and length of needle. Or, another way to put it each type of machine is designed to work with a specific needle system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As sewing machines were being introduced for home use around the world, each manufacturer had their own distinct needle system for their machines.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"555\" src=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-3-1024x555.jpg\" alt=\"sewing machine needles in the packaging to show what system they are\" class=\"wp-image-5621\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-3-1024x555.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-3-300x163.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-3-150x81.jpg 150w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-3-768x416.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-3-1536x833.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-3.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Luckily almost all domestic sewing machines now use a common needle system. However, some domestic sergers\/overlock and coverstitch machines use a different system. Check your manual.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The name of the needle system will vary by producer and it\u2019s the first number you see on the needle packaging. The needle system 130\/705 is equivalent to 15\u00d71 H needles which is Japanese, the HAx1 system, and Singer\u2019s 2020 system. (Pre 1970 the Singer needle system was named 15).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These systems all have a flattened shank for perfect positioning of the needle in the machine and are available in different standardized shaft diameters suitable for sewing different fabrics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some older machines may take a different needle system\/class. Especially Singer sewing machines. Singer needles use to be slightly longer than other brands. Always check your manual to see what needle system it uses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you acquired your machine secondhand and do not have the manual an online search will bring up .pdfs of manuals for sale or perhaps you can find a copy in the Internet Archive\u2019s Way Back Machine <a href=\"https:\/\/wayback-api.archive.org\/\">https:\/\/wayback-api.archive.org\/<\/a>&nbsp; for free.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Needle Type<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"615\" src=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-2-1024x615.jpg\" alt=\"different needle packs showing the different needle types\" class=\"wp-image-5620\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-2-1024x615.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-2-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-2-150x90.jpg 150w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-2-768x461.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-2-1536x922.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-2.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Needle Type refers to the type of point the needle has. Select a needle type for the job you are doing and the type of fabric you are sewing.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There is an alphabetic code for the point types and sometimes it is shown on the package for example a ballpoint tip will have the code: SES, and a needle designed for embroidery has the code H-E. So unless you have a cheat sheet handy I go by the words. If you are using an industrial machine you\u2019re going to need that cheat sheet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Many brands use a color code for the needle type but the code varies by brand. The top band of color on Schmetz needles indicates the type of needle it is<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"726\" src=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-18-1-1024x726.jpg\" alt=\"pin cushion full of sewing machine needles\" class=\"wp-image-5635\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-18-1-1024x726.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-18-1-300x213.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-18-1-150x106.jpg 150w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-18-1-768x545.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-18-1-1536x1089.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-18-1.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Common types of Needles<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Universal<\/strong> (code SES) &#8211; The universal needle is designed to be used on most fabrics &#8211; hence the name. The tip of this needle is slightly rounded and the longer scarf is designed to prevent skipped stitches.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Jersey <\/strong>(code SUK) &#8211; Designed for sewing knit fabrics, these needles have a more rounded tip than the universal needle to slip between the knitted loops that make knit fabric without cutting the loops or making a puncture that would cause a run in the fabric.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Stretch or Stretch Ballpoint<\/strong> (code S or SS) &#8211; This needle is for highly elasticized fabrics like spandex, or lycra. The shorter eye and a deeper scarf prevent skipped stitches.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Topstitch<\/strong> (code N) &#8211; Topstitch needles have an extra long eye and a deeper groove to accommodate the thicker topstitch thread.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Jean (code J) &#8211; This tip is designed to sew densely woven fabrics like denim, canvas, upholstery and twill.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Microtex (code M) &#8211; The Microtex point is very sharp and is designed for synthetic fabrics like polyester, nylon, micro cloth and vinyl because synthetic fibers can wear down a needle pint much quicker than natural fibers. But this needle is also good for bamboo fibers, cork, waxed cloth and sequins.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Leather (code LL or LR) &#8211; This tip is designed for cutting. Use it for leather, suede and artificial leather.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Metallic (code M) &#8211; when you stitch with metallic thread you need a metallic needle. It makes this hard to work with thread a lot easier&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Quilting (code Q) &#8211; Quilting needles are designed to penetrate many layers of fabric without making a large hole. Because, even though there are many layers, none of them are particularly heavyweight&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Needle Sizes<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"572\" src=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-11-1024x572.jpg\" alt=\"needle packs showing the different sizes needles come in\" class=\"wp-image-5630\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-11-1024x572.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-11-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-11-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-11-768x429.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-11-1536x858.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-11.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>You will notice, on most needle packs, two numbers representing the needle size.&nbsp; The higher number is the European or metric size telling you the diameter of the blade. The lower number is the imperial sizing system. These two numbers can be shown in either order for example; 110\/18 or 18\/110.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Conveniently both systems&#8217; numbers go higher as the needles become thicker and stronger. A size 65 is a thinner needle, and a size 90 is for midweight fabrics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>More conveniently, many brands now use a size color code on their needles. However, the colors vary by brand.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"575\" src=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-13-1024x575.jpg\" alt=\"all the same size needles but different types of needles\" class=\"wp-image-5631\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-13-1024x575.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-13-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-13-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-13-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-13-1536x863.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-13.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>These needles are all size 80 but are different types of needles. The top color band represents the type of needle it is. Universal needles do not have a color band to represent type. You can view <a href=\"https:\/\/www.schmetzneedles.com\/pages\/sewing-machine-needle-color-code-chart\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.schmetzneedles.com\/pages\/sewing-machine-needle-color-code-chart\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Schmetz\u2019s color coding chart<\/a> on their site.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"578\" src=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-8-1024x578.jpg\" alt=\"magnifying class to show etching in the needle shank\" class=\"wp-image-5626\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-8-1024x578.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-8-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-8-150x85.jpg 150w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-8-768x434.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-8-1536x867.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-8.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The needle size is also etched into the needle\u2019s shank.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Selecting the proper needle size depends on the size of the thread and the fabric weight.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Most of us home sewist use limited types of thread: all-purpose, topstitching\/heavy-duty, and cotton thread. So we are used to picking the needle size only by the weight of the fabric we are sewing. Which works 9 out of 10 times. But on that project where the thread is fraying, becoming damaged or breaking or you&#8217;re seeing skipped stitches try changing your needle to one size up or down.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"663\" src=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-14-1024x663.jpg\" alt=\"5 different threads to illustrate thickness difference\" class=\"wp-image-5632\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-14-1024x663.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-14-300x194.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-14-150x97.jpg 150w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-14-768x497.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-14-1536x995.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-14.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The thread thickness matters because it has to fit in the needle\u2019s groove, So it\u2019s not just fabric weight but also the thread when selecting the right size needle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The needle should be just large enough to go through the fabric without bending. A needle that is too large can cause fabric distortion, puckering and skipped stitches.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Low number sizes equal fine needles for delicate and lightweight fabrics. Sizes that are high numbers are for thick and tightly woven fabrics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"764\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/needle-guide-fabric-type-764x1024.jpg\" alt=\"chart showing needle size for what type fabric\" class=\"wp-image-5641\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/needle-guide-fabric-type-764x1024.jpg 764w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/needle-guide-fabric-type-224x300.jpg 224w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/needle-guide-fabric-type-112x150.jpg 112w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/needle-guide-fabric-type-768x1030.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/needle-guide-fabric-type-scaled.jpg 1909w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 764px) 100vw, 764px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Buying Needles<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"571\" src=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-1-1024x571.jpg\" alt=\" a 5-pack of needles, an assorted sizes pack of sewing needles and a 10 pack of sewing machine needles\" class=\"wp-image-5619\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-1-1024x571.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-1-300x167.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-1-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-1-768x428.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-1-1536x856.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-1.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Needles typically come in packs of five. For convenience, you can buy a pack of needles in assorted sizes. You can also find universal needles in packs of ten.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Not all types of needles come in all sizes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>My favorite sewing machine needles are <a href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3XOwRMH\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3XOwRMH\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Schmetz<\/a> (probably obvious by now)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The product linked above is an Amazon affiliate link.  I buy, use and recommend Schmetz needles. You can buy them from anyone but if you purchase through the above link I receive a tiny percent back from Amazon which helps to support this channel. Just letting you know \ud83d\ude09<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Inserting Needles<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"578\" src=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-16-1024x578.jpg\" alt=\"photo of sewing machine manual\" class=\"wp-image-5627\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-16-1024x578.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-16-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-16-150x85.jpg 150w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-16-768x434.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-16-1536x867.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-16.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>How the needle is inserted into the machine, in which direction the flat side and the eye face can vary by machine. Check your manual. It\u2019s important to be sure the needle shank is inserted all the way into the machine. A needle inserted incorrectly can damage the machine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>When to change the needle<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"657\" src=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-6-1024x657.jpg\" alt=\"changing a sewing machine needle\" class=\"wp-image-5624\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-6-1024x657.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-6-300x192.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-6-150x96.jpg 150w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-6-768x493.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-6-1536x985.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-6.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>This is the number one question we all want to know. Unfortunately, the answer is, \u201cit depends\u201d.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Typical advice is to change your needle after it has been used for 8 hours or every 2 to 3 projects. Ok, that <em>sounds<\/em> easy but it\u2019s hard to keep track of how many hours you\u2019ve used a needle especially if you often switch between projects (and needles). And nobody wants to toss something that\u2019s still useful.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"593\" src=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-7-1024x593.jpg\" alt=\"sewing over a pin\" class=\"wp-image-5625\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-7-1024x593.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-7-300x174.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-7-150x87.jpg 150w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-7-768x445.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-7-1536x890.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-7.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>So here are some tips for when to change your needle<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Synthetic fibers wear down a needle quickly. This includes spandex, polyester, nylons, and synthetic blends like cotton\/poly, wool\/poly, and wool\/nylon. Discard the needle after completing a project using synthetic fibers<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Change your needle after sewing over a pin. (You know, when you sew over one and it makes a crunch sound &#8211; that\u2019s a sure sign some damage was done)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>New topstitching needles should be used for a garment with high contrast or prominent topstitching.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>In the middle of a project replace the needle if:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>you notice skipped stitches and nothing else has changed with the current project.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>if the thread starts jamming.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>you notice damage to the fabric.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Needles are relatively inexpensive to replace and can make a big difference. Note: although it is rare, a new needle can be defective out of the packaging and will need to be tossed before you can sew 8 hours with it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Important PSA<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"700\" src=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-15-1024x700.jpg\" alt=\"a lidded container, a tape dispenser and a needle wrapped in tape ready to be disposed\" class=\"wp-image-5633\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-15-1024x700.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-15-300x205.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-15-150x103.jpg 150w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-15-768x525.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-15-1536x1050.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-15.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>When you discard sharp objects do it with respect to any person, or animal that will come across it later. Collect discarded needles, bent pins, and dulled Xacto blades in a lidded container to be tossed when full or place a piece of tape over the sharp point to cover completely before disposing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Remember<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"657\" src=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-17-1024x657.jpg\" alt=\"needle packs hanging on a peg board\" class=\"wp-image-5634\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-17-1024x657.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-17-300x192.jpg 300w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-17-150x96.jpg 150w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-17-768x493.jpg 768w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-17-1536x985.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-17.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Most stitching problems are caused by needles that are the wrong size, damaged, or inserted incorrectly. Changing the needle may make all the difference and it\u2019s quick to check to see if it will.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Let&#8217;s talk about sewing machine needles. As far as sewing tools go they aren\u2019t trending or cute. They\u2019re probably more of an afterthought &#8211; meaning you\u2019ve selected the pattern, fabric, thread, and buttons, and didn\u2019t even think about a needle. People, the needle is one of the most important parts of a sewing machine. Without [&hellip;]&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/2024\/07\/how-to-choose-the-right-sewing-machine-needle\/\" class=\"post-read-more\">Read more&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5636,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[44,274,276,109],"tags":[42,103,289],"class_list":["post-5616","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sewing-skills","category-beginner-sewing-tips","category-sewing-tools","category-sewing-resources","tag-beginner-tips","tag-sewing-machine","tag-sewing-machine-tips"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2024-7-tds-bg-sewing-machine-needles-explained-ft.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1EZxn-1sA","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5616","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5616"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5616\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5669,"href":"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5616\/revisions\/5669"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5636"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5616"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5616"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thedailysew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5616"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}